Choosing the right chicken coop

Several things must be taken into account when choosing a chicken coop:
• Size
• Local ordinances
• Climate
• Predators
• Price
Size is one of the most important factors to consider. The more chickens you have, the more space you need.
Each of your chickens needs adequate space to move, lay, and perch, as well as have access to fresh air, sunlight, and soil. Your chickens will also tell you if their conditions are too crowded; they will develop health and behavioral problems if they don’t have enough space.
If you want 10 chickens, you need a bigger habitat, if you want two or three, a smaller one is fine. You also need to consider how much yard space you have to devote to your coop. The area you choose to put your coop may limit the size and design of the coop you can have.
Some city ordinances may require that you have a permit to install a coop, which may include submitting designs. There may also be restrictions on where you can place a coop in relation to your property line, as well as what materials it can be made from. Do a little research to make sure you are not doing anything illegal- as it may be costly.
In any climate, your chickens need both shade and sunlight, and a dry and draft-free shelter. You need to protect your birds from the elements since chickens can get frost bite, die from heat stroke, or get sick from chilly drafts.
Just use common sense. Your chickens will move themselves to be most comfortable, you just need to be sure the coop you have provides the correct options.
Dogs, raccoons, owls, hawks, foxes, mountain lions, coyotes, and many other animals are potential chicken predators. If you have predators in your area, you can still have chickens.
A fully enclosed coop with run is great for keeping out predators (but beware of smart raccoons). The coop and pen design provides some protection, but not from climbing or aerial predators.
Cost is always a consideration with any purchase. Building your own chicken coop can be a fun and creative project but buying one on the other hand can be easier and much less costly.
You can purchase an inexpensive coop from Seashore Sheds with many options to choose from. It’s up to you — you can go as large or small as you want.
You may be surprised how affordable it can be. Whether you choose to build your own or buy one, come into Seashore Sheds and see check out our section on Chicken coops, browse our pictures and design plans to get your ideas flowing.
Visit Seashore Sheds and Gazebos, 507 Seashore Rd., Cape May. 609-884-3381.
—Amy Litton of Seashore Sheds and Gazebos.